How to Use Bollinger Bands + Choppiness Index to Identify Ranging Markets?

Last Updated on March 2, 2025 by Arif Chowdhury

Ever felt stuck in a market that just won’t move?

You’re not alone.

Many traders wrestle with identifying when the market is in a range.

Trust me, it’s frustrating!

But what if I told you there’s an easy way to pinpoint these ranging markets using Bollinger Bands and the Choppiness Index?

Let’s dive into it.

Understanding Bollinger Bands 📈

Bollinger Bands are a staple in technical analysis.

They consist of three lines:

  • Middle Band: This is a simple moving average (SMA) of the closing prices, typically set to 20 periods.
  • Upper Band: This is the middle band plus two standard deviations.
  • Lower Band: This is the middle band minus two standard deviations.

Here’s the magic:

  • When the price touches the upper band, it’s often seen as overbought.
  • When it hits the lower band, it’s considered oversold.

This gives you a heads-up on potential reversals.

Enter the Choppiness Index 🌊

The Choppiness Index (CI) helps us gauge market volatility.

It ranges from 0 to 100:

  • 0-38: Indicates a trending market.
  • 39-61: Suggests a ranging market.
  • 62-100: Points to a highly choppy market.

You can use this as a filter to decide if you should trade or sit on the sidelines.

Combining the Two Tools 🛠️

When I’m looking for ranging markets, here’s what I do:

  1. Check the Bollinger Bands:
    • If the bands are squeezing, it often indicates low volatility, hinting at a potential range.
  2. Look at the Choppiness Index:
    • If the CI is between 39 and 61, it’s a good sign the market is ranging.
  3. Wait for Confirmation:
    • Look for price action that respects the upper and lower bands without breaking through.

This combo is powerful.

Statistically, traders using Bollinger Bands report a significant increase in their win rate when combined with other indicators like the CI.

Practical Application 🎯

So, how do you actually put this into practice?

  • Define Your Range: Use the Bollinger Bands to set clear upper and lower limits.
  • Monitor the CI: Ensure it’s within that 39-61 range.
  • Set Your Trades: Look to buy near the lower band and sell near the upper band.

Why My Trading Bots Use This Strategy 🤖

My 16 trading bots are designed with this very strategy in mind.

Each bot utilizes a mix of Bollinger Bands and the Choppiness Index among other proven strategies.

Here’s why this matters:

  • Diversification: Each currency pair—EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/CHF, and USD/JPY—has 3-4 unique bots.
  • Risk Management: This internal diversification minimizes correlated losses.
  • Long-Term Performance: They aim for 200-350 pips, ensuring stability even in volatile markets.

And guess what?

I’m offering this EA portfolio completely FREE!

Choosing the Right Broker 🏦

Now that you have the tools, you’re probably wondering where to trade.

Having a reliable broker is key.

Here are some of the best I’ve tested:

  • FBS: Tight spreads starting at 0.7 pips, quick execution, and no commissions.
  • XM: As low as 0.8 pips with zero swap fees.
  • TickMill: Offers high leverage and a risk-free welcome bonus.

Final Thoughts 💭

Identifying ranging markets doesn’t have to be a headache.

With Bollinger Bands and the Choppiness Index in your toolkit, you can trade with confidence.

And if you want to take it a step further, consider using my EA portfolio that leverages these strategies for maximum profitability.

Remember, trading is a journey.

Stay focused, keep learning, and let’s make those pips together!